Laying Hens
76% of Britain's laying hens are housed in tiered cages in enviromentally controlled buildings.
Water is continually available and feed troughs are filled automatically. To keep the birds, cages and eggs clean, the droppings are seperated from the birds and are removed regularly.
Disease and mortality reates are generally lower in laying cages than in other systems.
There are normally four or five birds in a cage and each bird must have at least 450 square cm of space, allowing them to stretch their wings. The updated Directive for Welfare of Laying Hens stipulates that from 1 January 2003, all cages must allow at least 550 square cm per hen of cage area and claw shortening devices be fitted. From 1 January 2003 these cages must no longer be built or brought into use for the first time. From 2012, only enriched cages that have a perch, dust bath and nesting area will be used.
 
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